SSA Overpayment Withholding 2025: How many days do you have to return the money after being notified?

The SSA may determine that a recipient has received more money than they were entitled to

Receiving a notice from the Social Security Administration (SSA) about an overpayment can be unsettling, especially if you depend on your monthly benefits. When the SSA determines that a recipient has received more money than they were entitled to, they issue an overpayment notice explaining the situation and outlining repayment options.

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Understanding the timeline for repayment, available appeal rights, and potential financial relief options can help beneficiaries navigate the process smoothly and avoid undue hardship.

If you have received an overpayment notice in 2025, the SSA expects prompt repayment but does offer options to dispute or manage the debt if paying it back immediately would cause financial strain.

Once a recipient receives an overpayment notice, the SSA typically provides 30 days to repay the full amount owed. If the full repayment is not made within that time frame, the SSA may begin withholding part or all of the recipient’s monthly benefit payments to recover the debt.

This withholding process generally starts 60 days after the initial notification, giving beneficiaries a brief window to address the issue before deductions begin.

For those who cannot afford an immediate lump sum repayment, the SSA will automatically deduct the full monthly benefit until the overpayment is repaid. However, individuals facing financial hardship can request a lower withholding rate to avoid the complete loss of benefits for multiple months.

A new policy, effective March 27, 2025, reinstates the SSA’s authority to recover 100 percent of a recipient’s monthly payment until the overpayment is resolved.

This policy means that, unless an arrangement is made, a person could see their entire Social Security check withheld for repayment.

Given the impact this could have on individuals relying on these benefits, beneficiaries are encouraged to contact the SSA as soon as possible to discuss options if repaying in full creates hardship.

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